トピックス
JPRSがICANNによるコメント募集に対して意見を提出
2010/04/07
JPRSは、ICANNが2010年2月12日に発表したグローバルなDNS-CERTに関するビジネスケース案のコメント募集に対し、意見を提出しました。
Invitation for Public Comment: Proposed Strategic Initiatives for Improved DNS SSR and Global DNS-CERT Business Case(ICANN)
http://www.icann.org/en/announcements/announcement-2-12feb10-en.htm
JPRSでは、日常的にDNSを運用している立場から、複数のドメイン名レジストリとこのDNS-CERTのあり方に関する議論を進め、その結果、2010年3月25日にパブリックコメントとして、ICANNに意見を提出しました。
同コメントにおいては、DNSの安全性、安定性、障害回復力向上の必要性に対する合意を表明した後、次のような趣旨の意見を表明しました。
- DNSに特化した新しい組織を作ることよりも、現状で機能しているCERTなどとの融合・連動を最初に検討すべき
- DNS-CERTの運用コストとして提示されている400万ドルはコストが大きすぎる
- 更にISPや企業といったDNS参照側、あるいは、JANOGなどのDNS運用に関連する人々の意見も広く聞くべき
提出したコメントは以下の通りです。
Please find comments to "Global DNS-CERT Business Case" below.
Thank you for giving us this opportunity.
Hiro Hotta, JPRS (.JP ccTLD)
===== comments =====
We appreciate and welcome the opportunity for the community to
consider closely about upgrading DNS-related SSR (security,
stability, and resiliency). We agree to the view in the
proposed document that no highly-established framework excel at
DNS SSR exists, especially response to incidents involving DNS.
We agree that DNS SSR should be enhanced continuously as threat
grows. To that end, we generally agree on the concept of
DNS-CERT, if it refers to a "concept" not to an "organization or
functions within an organization."
Let us comment on some points regarding the implementation of
DNS-CERT concept.
- organizational framework
Currently there exist organizations/teams for security
maintenance such as DNS-OARC and national CERTs. Their
activities are trusted by the community in general, at least to
some extent. So, we think enhancing capabilities of existing
organizations should be considered first, rather than creating
yet another organization. Generally, it's not a good idea to
make information channel structure complex from the viewpoint of
avoiding confusion and cost. In addition, organization too
specialized in DNS cannot play an appropriate role, since
incidents usually result from not a single cause but from
combination of multiple causes. Therefore, cooperated analysis,
discussion, and drafting of organizational framework among
existing organizations including ICANN are highly expected to
come up with a good framework.
- operational cost
Efficiency of the structure to maintain DNS SSR should be
pursued, since we believe $4M is a huge amount. Again, this
leads us to the image that DNS-CERT function should be overlaid
onto the existing organizational framework such as current
CERTs. Using domain name registrants' money means taking
responsibility for the security of registrants at the level of
registrants' satisfaction in compensation for their money.
- outreach effort
CERT-like frameworks are different country by country, and
organization by organization. In addition, there are various
kinds of players in network operation including DNS operation.
Therefore, outreach is essential for all these players to trust
the framework and implementation of the DNS-CERT concept.
Current proposal document seems to give less focus on resolver
DNS side than authoritative DNS side. There are quite a few
organizations/groups such as *NOGs and local DNS operators
groups that are closely-related to DNS operation. More outreach
effort is expected in the current consulting phase and in the
implementation phase of DNS-CERT concept.
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